The National Kitchen & Bath Association offers advice on when and why to update.
Many homeowners think their kitchen is outdated from the looks of
their worn cabinets, dated appliances and crackled countertop. What
they may not realize is that there are many other reasons, more
important than cosmetic, why a kitchen needs to be remodeled.
The National Kitchen & Bath Association (NKBA) offers the
following tips to help homeowners evaluate the current condition of
their kitchen and decide if the time is right for a remodel.
- Adequate space: Are you satisfied
with the amount of counter space, cabinet space and floor space in your
kitchen? The position of your refrigerator or shape of your counter may
be taking away useful workspace. According to the NKBA Kitchen and Bath
Planning Guidelines, when replacing a countertop or changing the shape
of your kitchen, keep in mind that a total of 158" of countertop
frontage, 24" deep with at least 15" of clearance above, is needed to
accommodate all uses, including landing area, preparation/work area and
storage.
- Traffic flow: If there's more than one cook in your
household, you may want to consider making more room around the main
workspace. If you enjoy entertaining, you may want an open plan kitchen
that allows for more social interaction between the kitchen and other
rooms. According to the NKBA Kitchen Planning Guidelines, the width of
a walkway should be at least 36" and the width of a work aisle should
be at least 42" for one cook and at least 48" for multiple cooks.
- Children:
Depending on whether or not you have children, and their ages, your
kitchen may need to be remodeled. Dated appliances and the design of
your kitchen can be hazardous for young kids. If you are in the process
of extending your family, you may want more room for cooking larger
meals and lower cabinets for easier access to children's food. Based on
the NKBA Kitchen Planning Guidelines, microwave ovens should be
installed 3" below the principal user's shoulder but no more than 54"
above the floor to avoid accidents. The NKBA also suggests avoiding
sharp corners on countertops with kids around.
- Efficiency:
If your appliances are dated, they may be costing you more money than
you expect. New technological advances with dishwashers, disposals and
refrigerators could save you a considerable amount of money and may be
well worth the investment. For example, purchasing a dishwasher with
low-energy consumption, delay timer and economy cycle or half-load
button will result in saving water and money.
- Universal
Design: Is your kitchen accessible to individuals with disabilities?
Will you be able to use your kitchen safely as you get older?
Considering these issues is vital in a kitchen remodel. Employing
Universal Design techniques in the remodel will help assure that the
space is as accessible to or useable by all people, regardless of age,
size or physical ability without the need for adaptation or specialized
design later on.
- Location: Thinking about adding a deck to
the side or back of your house? Incorporating a door into the layout of
your kitchen would be a great convenience for outdoor entertaining. You
also may want to rearrange the position of windows to allow more or
less sunlight or to watch your children play in the yard. When
rearranging the layout of your kitchen, according to the NKBA
guidelines, the clear opening of a doorway should be at least 32" wide,
which would require a minimum of 2'10" door. Keep in mind that a
cooking surface should never be located under an operable window.
Before you remodel your kitchen, make a checklist of major and minor
problems and keep notes of the features you dislike and like the most.
When it comes time to sit down with a qualified kitchen and bath
designer, they'll know exactly how to suit your needs, taste and style.
For more information about remodeling and the safety of your kitchen,
the full list of the NKBA Kitchen and Bath Planning Guidelines or to
request a free NKBA Kitchen and Bath Consumer Workbook, and to find a
qualified NKBA professional, visit www.nkba.org or call NKBA Customer Service at (800) THE-NKBA.